Create A Dutchman Patch
In rooms with well-worn floors, gaps often appear between individual boards, mainly caused by repeated weather-related expansion and contraction cycles. When joints separate on tongue-and-groove boards, the upper edge of the groove is vulnerable to splitting, which can expose the tongue of the adjacent board.
The easiest way to repair this kind of fracture is by replacing the upper half of the broken groove with a Dutchman patch. Mark the ends of the fractured area, then measure 114 further and mark this measurement across the width of the board .
Next, use a router and/or a sharp chisel to carefully pare away wood within the scribed lines to the depth of the original groove . Work slowly, checking the depth every few passes.
Youll need a piece of closely matched wood to finish the repair. Carefully choose wood of the same species and grain pattern as the piece that was removed. You can sometimes take a piece of matching wood from original flooring in an out-of-sight area like an attic, crawl space, or closet. Cut the new board to fit, leaving it a little higher than the neighboring surface.
Once you have a good fit, carefully tape the top to the edges of the new wood and the surrounding material , and apply epoxy to the mating surfaces. Drop the board into position , and rest something heavy on it to keep it from shifting. Any glue squeeze-out will be removed with the tape.
Repair A Chip In A Laminate Floor Using An Acrylic Filler
Once again, thoroughly clean the area around the chip using a damp, lint-free cloth and vacuuming if needed. Prepare to use your acrylic filler according to the manufacturer’s instructions. When you’re ready to begin, insert the tip of the tube into the chip and slowly begin to fill the hole with the acrylic filler. If the hole is small , you can fill it entirely now.
If the chip is more prominent, though, you’ll need to apply the acrylic in thin layers, letting each layer dry for a few hours between applications. Take care not to walk on or around the spot during that time. When you apply the last layer, use a putty knife or even your finger to smooth the filler with the laminate floor around it. With a clean rag, wipe off excess filler.
Once the top layer has dried completely, use a paint pen or floor repair marker to blend the filled spot with the rest of the flooring.
Replace Lamonate Plank/ Laminate Boards
If you feel that the plank is too damaged and just replacing it would be easier than other methods, you are free to go for it.
The laminate planks that are chipped will have to be removed and replaced with new ones. You can follow the same laminate plank replacement guide Ive written for the water-damaged planks.
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Wood Floor Filler To Repair Hardwood Floors
No matter how careful we are, nicks, dents, and mistakes happen more than we would like to admit in our industry, and its common practice to fill in nail holes and minor gaps with close-matching wood filler.
When extreme repairs are required on severely damaged areas, these situations often require board replacement. Using wood filler on large jobs is usually not recommended.
To increase your success rate with flooring installation and repair, its always necessary to research the characteristics of your wood species to determine stability before repair, and more importantly, before installing wood flooring.
When extra time is taken to measure moisture content at the time of installation and the expected in use changes are also considered, potential problems can be avoided. Flooring can be expected to perform well for years to come without any major repair issues.
The NWFA suggests normal living conditions in the home should have relative humidity levels between 30% and 50%.
Even though its normal for homes to become dry during the winter months, causing wood flooring to shrink, flooring that has been installed and maintained properly should remain stable and exhibit normal gaps.
If you find it necessary to repair gaps that arent normal seasonal gaps, the best time to initiate repair for the majority of locations would be outside of the extreme cold and winter months in April or October.
How to Use Wood Filler and What to Use:
How Long Does Wood Filler Take to Dry?
When To Use This Patch

This type of wood floor repair works best when you have just a small area that needs to be repaired and it doesnt makes sense to replace whole boards. You save more of the historic fabric of the building and only repair the damaged spots.
It doesnt look perfect, but it is a whole lot better than a gouged or missing chunk of flooring and a lot less invasive than board replacement. This is also a good stop gap repair to take care of problem spots until a more comprehensive restoration of the floors fits the schedule and budget.
Good luck and have fun with it!
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Cost To Fix Uneven Hardwood Floors
Uneven floor repairs cost $3 to $60 per square foot to repair. What you’ll pay depends on what the cause is. If your floors need sanding and refinishing to take off high spots, you’ll pay $3 to $8 per square foot. If you need to level it before refinishing, add $200 to $800 to that price. If you need to repair the foundation or fix or replace joists, you’ll pay between $40 and $60 per square foot. Foundation repairs cost$2,000 and up.
How To Repair Chipped Laminate Flooring
Based on my experience, the repairing kit is used to fill the gaps and areas. Different products are helpful for affected or scratched laminate flooring.
I advised that always select a long-lasting method to remove scratches and marks.
The hardwood laminate flooring is popular in the kitchen. In the kitchen, the floor is intact with water and gets damaged.
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How Do You Fill Chips In Laminate
The filler paste is used on deep laminate floors. It is also the easiest way to back the floors into their original smooth or clean state.
I never use this method because I also deal with shallow scratches.
For applying filler, you need to contact expert contractors. You can use it on the entire chipped area or the edges
Fixing Chips Or Deep Gouges Should Be Made First Before Changing The Flooring Panel
Engineered hardwood flooring is known to last for a number of years. Structural damages should not be a reason for you to automatically replace the whole flooring panel. It is highly advised that you try to save your current flooring before thinking about replacement. When it comes to fixing chips or deep gouges on your engineered flooring, you should try to stain the filled-up areas and attain the closest possible look that the undamaged parts have.
With engineered hardwood flooring, you may apply a fix if the damage has not reached the other layers of veneer. If the damage reaches the veneers beneath the wear layer, you may not be able to properly apply the same adhesive and coatings used by the manufacturer. Trying to fix the flooring panel in this circumstance may not be advisable as the resistance against extreme climate changes may not be attainable anymore.
If you are currently looking for engineered hardwood flooring panels, you may get in touch with Three Trees Flooring. You may contact us at 665-2624. We are one of the trusted suppliers and installers of engineered hardwood flooring in the province of Ontario.
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How To Repair A Scratch Or Gouge In A Hardwood Floor
How do I go about repairing a scratch in my hardwood floor? -Jennifer
Touch up kits are available for repairing minor damage to wood floors. If the scratch or gouge is deep and runs across the grain, you probably wont be able to make it disappear completely, but you should be able to fix it so its hard to notice.
If you have a leftover scrap of finished flooring, practice on it before trying the repair on your floor. Heres how to go about repairing your floor:
- Scrape: To repair a minor scrape on the surface of the finish, try applying paste wax to the spot. Once the wax has dried, use a clean soft cloth to wipe off any excess and bring back the shine.
- Scratch: For a shallow scratch, use a furniture touch up pen that matches the color of the wood. A brown marker or shoe polish will also work if you can find the right shade to match. Wipe off any excess before it dries.
- Gouge: For a deeper scratch or small gouge, rub a matching colored wax filler stick or brown crayon on the spot until the nick is filled. Rub the spot with a soft cloth to remove any excess wax.
- Deep Gouge: For a deep gouge, fill the hole with matching colored wood putty. You can also use epoxy glue mixed with sanding dust and/or universal colorant. When dry, lightly sand the spot flush and smooth with the floor then apply a thin coat of a compatible finish to the spot.
Good luck with your project,
Are Your Wood Floors Finished With Oil Or Lacquer
First of all, there are a few simple ways to protect your wood floors form unnecessary wear. Place door mats both outside and inside of your front doors. This will keep most of the gravel and dirt out, which is the main cause of unnecessary wear and scratches. Make a habit of sweeping up larger bits of dirt from your floors before vacuuming or mopping. That way you wont push dirt around when cleaning, which can cause scratching. Another smart measure is to put protective pads on any furniture touching the floor. Make sure pads are made from a soft material, like felt, that wont mark your floor.
Before performing any repairs, its important to know if you have oiled or lacquered wood floors. If youre unsure about this, contact your retailer for more information.
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Epoxy For Small Holes In Wood Floors
Use this approach when soundness of the wood floor surface is more important than a perfect match to surrounding floor area. Do not use this approach for plastic-veneer wood floor surfaces.
For very small areas of gouge or lost material and where the color still matches the surrounding floor I sometimes fill the spot with clear epoxy. That will leave a slightly glossy spot that can be roughened with your scrubby sponge or buffer once the epoxy is thoroughly dry.
Watch out: for other readers we want to make clear that while epoxy resins and other synthetic resins are popular in the flooring industry and while theyâre used in many industrial coatings, never use epoxy on historic wooden floors or artifacts. The epoxy is durable but is so difficult to remove in the future that it is not used in those situations.
I prefer this approach for floor areas that are not in obvious view but Iâve used it with success on both wood and ceramic and clay tile floors in various situations.
Q: Why Should I Hire A Professional To Fix The Flooring For Me

A: If you tuck up your sleeves and do the flooring repair yourself, it’s very easy to hammer the nails and tacks in all the wrong places, apply too much adhesive, or replace the floorboards incorrectly. In either case, you will restrict your flooring’s movement, which will lead to all sorts of expensive problems in the future. A qualified specialist will know how to restore your floorings appeal without any of these hassles.
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Splinters Chips On A Wood Floor They’re Easy To Fix
Has your dust mop ever gotten caught on a splinter in your wood floor? It’s aggravating, and the temptation is to pull that little sucker right up. But that would be the worst thing to do. The splinter might rebel and take a few more inches of wood with it.
The best thing to do is to stop and fix it, which is an easy task.
First, remove any threads of the dust mop or rag that have gotten caught, as well as any dirt under the splinter. This can be done with dental floss or with a toothpick. Then insert a few drops of carpenter’s glue with the clean side of the toothpick. Key words: “a few drops.”
Next, press the splinter in place with painter’s tape . If you are unable to get painter’s tape, masking tape is a second choice. Let this dry for about 12 hours. Then, carefully remove the tape. Start from the back end and peel it forward.
What if you find a chip out of the wood? If the chip is still available, the repair is simple. Remove any threads or dirt. Tweezers might help pull out some tiny pieces of debris. Insert carpenter’s glue as far into the wood as possible using a toothpick. Press down the front of the wood while pushing glue back into any air pockets, and then wipe off excess glue. Painter’s tape will again secure the newly repaired chip and should be kept on for about 12 hours. Using a weight, such as books, will help press the chip in place.
How To Fix Major Damage In Chipped Wood
Superficial damage like scratches or flaked veneer is not highly technical when it comes to fixing. For the most part, its just a filler followed by a covering coat.
But more major chips, like a corner having a chunk missing or a deep gouge going down to the underlayers of the wood plank, definitely need more than just cursory guidance. If your problem back home is similar to these forms of damage, you might want to pay attention to the following set of steps:
1. Start out by sanding the area you want to fill. If there are lose splinters or specks, the filler doesnt get as strong a grip to hold onto. So, making sure the surface is clean and smoothened , goes a long way in improving the fillers adhesive capacity.
2. If your fix doesnt need any sort of molding of the binding material , you can go for wood fillers or putty. They start out at a paste consistency and dont hold firm shape until they fully dry, so theyre better off for filling-in purposes.
3. Mix in either the filler or the putty with the hardener in small bits and start packing them into the crack. Make sure you mix them in smaller amounts, and the paste will begin to harden within five minutes of interacting. It shouldnt take more than 30 minutes to harden fully.
4. However, if a corner or a leg is broken, you want to start by hammering in either finish or brad nails depending on the amount of support you think youll need.
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Are Wood Putty And Wood Filler The Same
While most answers to the question of how to fix chipped wood suggest either wood putty or wood filler, there isnt much information on which of the two should be used in any given scenario.
And because there is so little information provided on exactly what these materials are, they are very often mistaken for each other. After all, both of them are used in filling holes and repairing damage.
So, are wood putty and wood filler the same? Not at all. Theyre incredibly different materials with just as different use cases.
Wood fillers are made of wood particles and fiber and so, its application often helps repair the wood from the inside. It isnt manufactured in very many colors, so using it for surface finish applications is typically avoided. If you have major structural damage like the issues listed above, youre better off using wood fillers.
On the other hand, because wood putty is made out of plastic and oil-based compounds, using it on raw wood is often harmful for that piece of woods constructional integrity. It also comes in various colors and grain textures because from the get-go, it was designed to be a surface-oriented fix. Its also suited for outdoor fixes because it can expand and contract along with the wood, in response to any changes in weather.
How To Fix A Chipped Edge On Wood Flooring
A chipped edge on a wood flooring board can be unsightly and dangerous. Anyone walking across the floor could snag their socks, or end up with a splinter in their toe!
Using hot wax, and a few simple tools, a chipped or broken edge can be made to look like it never happened and keep homeowners safe when walking across their floor.
Watch our tutorial above or keep reading for how to fix a chipped edge on wood flooring.
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Repair Hardwood Floor Scratches
Minor scratches in wood floors often can be buffed away using steel wool or hand-sanding with progressively finer sandpaper grits.
When sanding minor scratches, restrict your sanding to the scratched area, feathering only slightly into the surrounding surface. Always sand or buff only in line with the wood grain.
Polyurethane finishes are difficult to sand. Try using a scouring pad dipped in mineral spirits or use a sanding screen.
Dont ever wax a wood floor that has been coated with a polyurethane finishthis will make it impossible to re-coat in the future without having to sand the floor first.
If paste wax will adhere to the finish, you can use it to hide scratches, and the wax is available in clear, honey tone, or brown to match most any wood floor. Wood-repair wax sticks may help to fill deeper scratches and dents.